The dental assistant is responsible for tasks such as assisting at the chairside, scheduling appointments, and sterilizing and restocking supplies. Unlike dental hygienists and dentists, dental assistants are not permitted to work inside the mouth. You can obtain a dental assistant certification by completing a one-year training program.

A dental hygienist is responsible for preventing oral and dental problems and optimizing oral health. Their duties include providing personalized brushing and dietary advice, taking X-rays, removing tartar, taking impressions, and more. This allows the dentist or dental specialist to focus even more on the clinical aspects of dentistry, including developing treatment plans, making diagnoses, filling cavities, performing root canals, and fabricating dentures, among other things.
Dental hygienists complete a three-year bachelor’s program, while a dentist studies for six years at the university.

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Bleeding gums indicate an (early-stage) infection that is indeed often painless. However, the absence of pain does not mean that this condition is harmless and should be left untreated. This problem can often be resolved by practicing thorough oral hygiene to remove the bacteria causing the infection; a dental hygienist can provide personalized advice on this. However, prolonged and deeper gum inflammation can also lead to the breakdown of the bone tissue that supports the teeth. In cases of such deep inflammation, professional intervention will be necessary to prevent the condition from worsening. Through regular follow-ups and thorough oral hygiene, efforts will be made to keep the condition stable. It is recommended that you seek specific advice from your dental hygienist or dentist if you notice bleeding gums.

It’s definitely important to establish a good habit and routine for brushing teeth right from the moment the first baby tooth comes in. Although adults often see this as a chore, it can actually be a fun bonding moment between you and your child. A different approach will work for every child. For example, you could play a fun song—letting it play all the way through so they brush long enough—and it’s a good idea to let the child “brush” on their own first, playing around with it, and then have the parent brush their teeth afterward. Go to the store together to pick out an attractive (electric) toothbrush with soft bristles and a small head, and try a toothbrushing app where you brush teeth together with characters. A reward system with stickers can often work wonders, too.

What you learn when you're young stays with you for life. So don't skip a brushing session just because it doesn't "go smoothly." Feel free to ask your dental hygienist or dentist for additional tips and tricks.

It’s not just sugars that are harmful to your teeth. It’s well known that sugar and starch are converted by oral bacteria into an acid that can cause cavities. The acidity of your food or drinks can also damage your teeth, a process known as “erosion.” For example, sugar-free soft drinks, orange juice, many types of fruit, and plain yogurt have a very low pH level, which temporarily weakens tooth enamel. It is advisable not to brush your teeth immediately after eating or drinking something acidic. Consume these—often hidden—acidic products in short bursts rather than throughout the entire day. This will make it easier for your mouth to neutralize these acid surges.

The selection of toothpicks, dental floss, and interdental brushes is very extensive. You’ll also notice that they come in different sizes. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by all the options, it’s best to ask your dental hygienist or dentist for personalized advice. After all, using the wrong size or cleaning between your teeth the wrong way can actually be harmful. Feel free to bring all your oral care products to your next appointment with your dental hygienist or dentist so you can review them together.

Currently, there are just under 200 dental hygienists with a legally recognized license practicing throughout Belgium. This number is expected to grow over the years, making it easier to find a dental hygienist in your neighborhood soon. The Belgian Professional Association for Dental Hygienists (BBM) will, in the medium term, provide a list of locations where dental hygienists are practicing. Feel free to ask if there is a dental hygienist at your dentist’s office.